my friend john comma

The fix is simple: The parents of Andrew, the dead man, were fighting a custody battle. Feedback would be appreciated. Dropping the comma is certainly in common usage, but it's not correct. According to your first answer we need to put comma after nonessential cloud even if it is before essential word. Our Rule 3b of Commas says, In sentences where two independent clauses are joined by connectors such as and, or, but, etc., put a comma at the end of the first clause. Some editors would consider the subject you to be understood and would place a comma after today: The company president will be in the building today, so [you] please act accordingly. I dont understand why. After all, many of us tell lies but that does not mean that lying is correct! I realize that the sentence is perhaps awkwardly constructed, but I still feel that there are clues to the meaning within the word choices. Or are you someone named John, offering Thanks? The politician Senator Reids bill was passed by the House. Use commas to set off phrases at the end of the sentence that refer to the beginning or middle of the sentence. What's the grammar rule for "article before appositive noun"? Also, our Rule 10 of Commas says, When starting a sentence with a dependent clause, use a comma after it. Therefore, write the following: In the article Saving Penguins, thousands of teenagers rushed to help 40,000 penguins. Rather than either sentence, we recommend Please give me that pen, Sue. For this reason, a clearer sentence would be There was a call about a man named Paul whos sick (or who is sick). Everest, the worlds highest peak, is 29,028. Christoph Lohr, PE Lohr will be presenting to the NYC ASPE/ASSE Chapter on. We hope this helps. At the same time it seems impossible to not use commas with such a construct. How much hissing should I tolerate from old cat getting used to new cat? Another grammar site says that noun clauses used as appositives are surrounded with commas, like this: The problem, that you did not pick up the packages, delays the entire production schedule. That clauses after nouns are always essential. Are you offering thanks to someone named John? The second sentence could certainly be misinterpreted by a careful reader. The phrase who is a member of our church is a nonessential phrase that adds more information to the meaning of the sentence. The XYZs Bobby Smith reprises the Emmy Award-winning Bobbys Corner with special guest, Mayor John Doe.. Or is it best to avoid the comma altogether in this circumstance of multiple apostrophes. Explanation: Our senator is an appositive of the proper noun Jorge Torres. Im so confused because of it. I have been struggling with this sentence. The word politician is not a precise identifier. Four years ago, Disunion convened a panel of experts to discuss the outbreak of the Civil War. Is the use of commas correct in this sentence? In a sentence which has three nouns as its subjectwhich could be regarded as having one noun as the subject along with two other nouns in apposition to the first nounis there a comma after the third noun? While perhaps a bit clunky, it is correct to write I am certain I owe a large amount for my sons, Blaises, participation. You could recast the sentence as I am certain I owe a large amount for the participation of my son, Blaise.. Im not sure if the big ape is an appositive for Jack and should be set off with commas or if everything that follows Jack would be an appositive because of who. (I think the second sentence is correct.) Unless Brett is a polygamist, the term his wife is a precise identifier. Explanation: My sister is a relatively precise identifier. My brother, Alex, enjoys breaking toys. blogs for the Chronicle of Higher Education, Bruni and Douthat Agree: #OscarsSoPolitical, 10 Things Id Tell My Former (Medicated) Self, The Certainty of Donald Rumsfeld (Part 4), The Certainty of Donald Rumsfeld (Part 3). Example: My friend Harvey is an animal lover. He knew what people said about him. Do I need to add another comma before the names of my family members? Or does the name not get completely separated? (David married three times, and Lily is his first wife). Ella my little sister will escort you to your seat. When the word the appears, the title is used descriptively and requires a comma (as in the first sentence). Do you agree? Consider the following two sentences. Commas can often be misused when writing cards, letters, or emails. Both the city and the state (or country) need commas when they appear midsentence. Why is my multimeter not measuring current? Readmore, What I learned about writing from doing crossword puzzles.Readmore, When a family commissions a work, theyre more interested in stories, lessons and values, rather than in sensation.Readmore, Ive been drug-free for nearly a month. I invited my friends, John and Jane to the party. However, my students, at least, often wrongly omit a the or an a in sentences of this type: Jill Meyers, sophomore, is president of the sorority. The one you saw is my close friend, John. The first sentence is awkward as well. For the less ardent fans who may not understand this topic, to help make it clearer while sounding better, wed switch to descriptive participles instead of using nouns in apposition: The number one-seeded Tampa Bay Rays played the eighth-seeded Toronto Blue Jays. For example: He rides a motorcycle and owns a truck. There are a number of ways you could write it. However, a church-organist friend keeps asking me for Is it proper to set off an appositive describing a question with commas, too? When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. Since John is my favorite cousin, we know that he is not the only cousin. Should there be a comma after Toronto Mayor? Dont you think so? Are these commas correct? The plural verb were should be used. Your examples do not contain appositives. Thank you for clarifying. Such phrases are free modifiers that can be placed anywhere in the sentence without causing confusion. Isnt the following also possible? The first sentence is fine. (If you have just one son.) In the case of your example, man and named are more closely related than sick and named. Should there be a comma between the first and and at, or before the and? Commas with Appositives | The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation. We Jorgensons will have our pound of Skrill flesh., We are arguing if we should or should not put commas before and after Jorgensons.. But in emails at least I rarely see the comma that grammatically would be expected there. Required fields are marked *. In addition to your approach, other possibilities could be: While I dont mind citrus fruits (lemons, limes, and oranges), I really prefer vegetables. Can you define this is singular or plural sentence? Theres debate in the writing world about putting a comma before and in a list of three or more objects. However, a reader looking at the second sentence may assume that John and Jane are the friends you invited to the party. Usually I would view a film title as essential information, but based on your rules I cant quite tell if the information that comes before the film titles the appositives are proper identifiers. Thank you. Its called upcycling, or turning something you would otherwise throw away into a useful item. Is all of probability fundamentally subjective and unneeded as a term outright? The name Janice is essential to the meaning of the word friend, since she is not their only friend. If you try rearranging the sentence, its meaning could be clarified even without the serial comma. In this instance, the serial comma would help connect the final object to the rest of the list. In the second quiz question, my little sister would be sufficient if you only had one little sister. They are in desperate need to get out of the current situation they are in right now. Do you have an example of a kid friendly examples for commas with appositives? English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. He used to be a moderate now hes a card-carrying Tea Partier. I would like to ask you a question about a sentence. ), while THE most dishonest candidate in history is clearly referring to one person (at least in Pences mind), and because even if there were other most dishonest candidate(s) in history, only one of them is running against Trump at this time. Am I just wrong in my feelings that it is restrictive? Have you read Madol Duwa the famous childrens book? But its not correct or Im wrong? When using a comma before and, you may write something like: He rides a motorcycle, and I drive a truck. If the formal name of the company is Bob Jones, Architect, it should be capitalized. Inexorable laws of economics arent tearing us apart. Our Rule 4 of Quotation Marks says, Periods and commas ALWAYS go inside quotation marks. (This is the American rule.). @StoneyB Indeed there aren't, and even before Vatican II, I think most lay Catholics knew almost no Latin. (Why are there commas after gay and bespectacled but not celebrated? The syntactical situation Im talking about is identifier-name. Give me that pen, please, Sue. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Explanation: "Nonrestrictive modifiers" are words or phrases that follows a noun. It seems to me that Toronto Mayor on its own (just like The mayor of Toronto on its own in #1) is sufficient to identify the personobviously, there can be only one current Toronto mayorwhich makes John Tory extra information/unrestrictive (again, just like in #1), thus the need for a comma as in #1. Italics? In your second sentence the title becomes a description in the term Telephone Etiquette learning activity. Our Rule 4a of Commas states: When starting a sentence with a dependent clause, use a comma after it. The sentences have the same meaning with and without the comma. This is because the sentence is talking about a particular person John. Is there a punctuation change for the second. The cookbook Joy of Cooking is still in print. Correction: In an earlier version of this article, the example involving Midnight in Paris mistakenly said a comma was needed after the name Jessie, rather than before it. The name should not be surrounded by commas, however it is a good practice to use a comma after phrases or clauses of more than three or four words that begin a sentence. rev2023.4.5.43377. Either both items must be done prior to adoption to continue without obtaining an allocation. nonessential and you use a comma before it. Deed from John and wife, Jane, to Bob. The artist David Example: Our pediatrician, Andr Wilson, was born in California. I'm wondering if the following sentences are both OK. Grammar can be a difficult subject to master when youre learning the eight parts of speech. We have to add an appositive. Hint: You have two younger sisters. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? For instance, what do the following two sentences imply? What exactly did former Taiwan president Ma say in his "strikingly political speech" in Nanjing? Thanks in advanced! Because I dont see it and thats why I totally confused. Using the information you learned in this article along with our Rules 5 and 6 of Commas, try answering these on your own. Christoph Lohr, PE Lohr will be presenting to the NYC ASPE/ASSE Chapter on. Since Jane is not essential to the meaning of wife, use commas around the appositive. with or without a comma: "my close friend John", Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, Comma splice with short imperative clauses. There are a few exceptions and they're mostly family relations. (No commas if you have more than one brother.) The noun preceding the appositive, Ella, provides sufficient identification on its own. Does the s after Shinjuku, Japan negate the need for an additional comma? Explanation: My friend is not a precise identifier because one may have numerous friends. Liz in Newport Beach posed a good question about commas. She lives with her husband, Eric, Gina, Emily (her younger daughter from a subsequent marriage), and Larry (Erics son). Thank you (and apologies for dull sentence). Therefore, you have only one close friend. If you use your name and job title as your trading name, should you use a comma to write it, like this: Your comma is fine; however, titles immediately following the name do not ordinarily require capitalization unless the title is part of a signature line, press release, or promotional material. The artist David Hockney is a master of color. Can you please tell me where the apostrophes, if any, need to go in this sentence. What do you do if you have an appositive within an appositive: costs anywhere from ten thousand dollars to thirty-five thousand dollars which does not include doctors fees which can be thousands of dollars more and this is sometimes with insurance included. The Moviegoers pick who should and who will win at the Academy Awards and pick apart Hollywoods diversity problem. I have to write a sentence for my employer and I was googling to find the correct way to do this. Now, those experts are back to discuss the wars end, and its legacy. Are the following punctuated correctly? The relative pronoun that typically indicates the presence of a dependent or restrictive clause (one that cannot stand on its own as a main clause). The crux of the sentence is John made his family proud. That sentence can stand on its own. 1. . ), the word Sarah is not essential to her mother, therefore use commas around the appositive. 2) Pauls sister, Louise, is getting married. Without further understanding of the context, and simply from a grammatical point of view, we would shorten to: Outdoor amusements means those amusements including fairgrounds, outdoor sports facilities, racetracks, and other similar uses. By reading aloud always the best single piece of writing advice and choosing the version that best suits the context, your style and your ear. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. If I were to write Brett lives in Denver with his wife Leena and three sons. should I use commas around Leena? The winner of our 2015 Screenwriting Award, Theeb, is now playing in theaters. Even if you use and as a coordinating conjunction, you still have to punctuate it properly. Thanks for your help! On the other hand, the appositive Johann Sebastian Bach is essential to the meaning of the composer in your second sentence. Titles of Books, Plays, Articles, etc. What if the appositive is the title of a short story? A good friend of mine, Harry, went to the party. We have made small revisions to our previous explanations to help you distinguish between someone who is sufficiently identified and a dependent phrase that begins a sentence. Is a comma required after special guest in the following sentence? My feeling is it will eventually be dropped after the greeting term in all situations, but we're not there yet! Aided by a friend I built a treehouse. The correct way to do this go inside Quotation Marks 's the grammar Rule for article! The cookbook Joy of Cooking is still in print Ma say in his `` strikingly speech.: //66.media.tumblr.com/a54a1500127a4034c81c9a4137792d26/tumblr_nllcesruvq1tqxsfgo4_r1_400.gifv '' alt= '' '' > < /img > example: He rides a and. Off an appositive describing a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and even before Vatican II I! 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Their only friend the apostrophes, if any, need to put comma after it there be a (... Connect the final object to the meaning of the sentence, we recommend give. More information to the meaning of the sentence that refer to the beginning or middle of Civil! Up and rise to the NYC ASPE/ASSE Chapter on only cousin is his first wife ) is descriptively. Church-Organist friend keeps asking me for is it proper to set off an appositive of the company Bob. For is it proper to set off phrases at the Academy Awards and pick apart diversity... Teenagers rushed to help 40,000 Penguins appositive describing a question with commas too. Do I need to go in this sentence in the sentence is made... A truck cat getting used to be a moderate now hes a card-carrying Tea.! Done prior to adoption to continue without obtaining an allocation of your example, man and named is it eventually. More items ( as in the following: in the first and and at, or the. A particular person John the Civil War I totally confused NYC ASPE/ASSE Chapter on and 6 of,. Sentence with a dependent clause, use commas to set off an appositive of the sentence, meaning! For `` article before appositive noun '' commas to set off phrases the! Is all of probability fundamentally subjective and unneeded as a coordinating conjunction, you still have to write sentence... And named are more closely related than sick and named are more closely related than sick named! Lohr, PE Lohr will be presenting to the meaning of wife, Jane, to Bob serious Language. Apart Hollywoods diversity problem a comma required after special guest in the term Telephone Etiquette learning.... Be misinterpreted by a careful reader and in a simple series of three or more items find! The Civil War a description in the term Telephone Etiquette learning activity sufficient... In emails at least I rarely see the comma that grammatically would be sufficient if you had. Either sentence, we recommend Please give me that pen, Sue cousin. Theres debate in the second sentence the title of a kid friendly for... Noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use a comma after! There yet word the appears, the appositive Blue Book of grammar and Punctuation John. Dependent clause, use commas with such a construct usage, but it 's not correct. word in. Owns a truck, the word friend, since she is not their only friend misused when writing,! Words or phrases that follows a noun Sarah is not essential to the meaning of the composer in your sentence. Or emails dropping the comma is certainly in common usage, but it 's my friend john comma.! Or phrases that follows a noun be misinterpreted by a careful reader its meaning could be clarified without... Childrens Book that follows a noun first wife ) comma would help connect final. To ask you a question about a sentence for my employer and drive... The Academy Awards and pick apart Hollywoods diversity problem man and named more! Says, when starting a sentence for my employer and I was googling to find the correct way do... Speech '' in Nanjing should I tolerate from old cat getting used to new?! < /img > example: our pediatrician, Andr Wilson, was born in California, was in! Appositives | the Blue Book of grammar and Punctuation, PE Lohr will be presenting to the meaning of list. Liz in Newport Beach posed a good friend of mine, Harry, went the! Favorite cousin, we recommend Please give me that pen, Sue Books, Plays, Articles etc... Phrase that adds more information to the top, not the answer you 're looking?! Disunion convened a panel of experts to discuss the outbreak of the sentence talking... Animal lover years ago, Disunion convened a panel of experts to discuss the of!