the m1 garand: serial numbers & data sheets
Even while the shortened M1 rifles were being evaluated by the 503rd PIR, two of them were sent to the Ordnance Dept. This one has a bent barrel and no firing pin / firing pin spring. Just when it appeared that the company was going to successfully complete its M1 rifle production commitments, another complication arose. The best way to determine the correct components for a specific M1 is through use of data sheets on original rifles. [40], The M1 Garand was designed for simple assembly and disassembly to facilitate field maintenance. The bullet drop compensation is set by turning the range knob to the appropriate range setting. The task was assigned to Springfield Armory, and John Garand began work in January 1944. Also available was the M7 grenade launcher that could easily be attached to the end of the barrel. As with many of the other components, the manufacture of stocks by International Harvester did not proceed as smoothly as originally envisioned. [18] However, a 1952 issue of Armed Forces Talk, a periodical published by the U.S. Department of Defense, gives the pronunciation as /rnd/, saying "popular usage has placed the accent on the second syllable, so that the rifle has become the 'guh-RAND. The day after the successful conclusion of this test, Army Chief of Staff General Douglas MacArthur personally disapproved any caliber change, in part because there were extensive existing stocks of .30 M1 ball ammunition. 
Download the official NPS app before your next visit, Winchester Repeating Arms Company Production of the M1, Springfield Armory National Historic Site. [citation needed]. Upon receipt of the PWB rifle, Springfield Armorys model shop fabricated a very similar shortened M1 that was designated as the "T26". [48] Conversely, former German soldiers have said that the sound was inaudible during engagements and not particularly useful when heard, as other squad members might have been nearby ready to fire. Basic model. - Free Online Library", "Uphold Democracy 1994: WWII weapons encountered", "Turkish Military High School ceremonial procession", "How Many Weapons Are There in Cambodia? The numbers you see stamped on M1 parts are not serial numbers but drawing numbers. Most of the 5.4 million serial number range was assigned to Springfield. Following are the serial number blocks assigned to Springfield
Instructional use. The tables below
413 734-8551 It was reported that the U.S. Army's Aberdeen Proving Ground began experiments with clips made of various plastics in order to soften the sound, though no improved clips were ever adopted. A January 4, 1932 meeting recommended adoption of the .276 caliber and production of approximately 125 T3E2s. It had been determined that the full-length stock was superior to the M1E5's folding stock, so the T26 used a standard M1 rifle stock. Interestingly, the logo nomenclature on them was apparently stamped by International Harvester (Postage Stamp profile) while the serial number and the drawing number on the receiver leg were applied by HRA. Springfield Armory National Historic Site Springfield Armory National Historic Site This can cause earlier parts to appear on later rifles. The rifle is chambered for the .30-06 Springfield cartridge and is named after its Canadian-American designer, John Garand. To this end, a relatively small quantity of M1 receivers (approximately 4,000) was supplied to IHC by H&R. The Receiver "[15] The typical opponent of a US soldier during World War II was usually armed with a slower-firing bolt-action rifle (e.g. Learn more about the production numbers of the Krag-Jorgensen Rifle at Springfield Armory. [34] However, surplus M1 rifles were provided as foreign aid to American allies, including South Korea, West Germany, Italy, Japan, Denmark, Greece, Turkey, Iran, South Vietnam, the Philippines, etc. 1 / 12 626 124 HuskyCriminologist 5 days ago National Parks Service. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Springfield Armory: The best battle implement ever devised (U.S. National Park Service). Regardless, an IHC M1 rifle is a sought-after collectible today and is a very interesting, albeit often confusing, part of the story of John Garands rifle. Springfield Armory ramped up its Garand production line as quickly as possible, but additional sources were needed. Rather than stamping the receiver logo markings with arrowhead format, IHC chose to stamp them with a format consisting of four even lines. Those receivers fall into the approximate 5,213,034 to 5,217,065 serial number range. The operating rod (and subsequently the bolt) then returns to its original position. 01105. WebA disproportionate number of 6th Marine Division M1 serial numbers have been found in recent years, with a noteworthy cluster being Fall 1944 production Springfield Armory Garands, mostly in the 3.2 million range, while others are six digit Springfield Armory Garands likely carried over from the Raiders, who received their M1s early. In an August 2006 American Rifleman article regarding post-World War II Garand rifles, it was stated that the highest serial number was 6,090,905. But the barrel has VAR with the Danish crest above it date on the barrel is 11-81 . As was the case with the carbine manufacturers, plans were formulated [37], The M1 rifle is a .30 caliber, gas-operated, eight-shot clip-fed, semi-automatic rifle. [56], Most variants of the Garand, save the sniper variants, never saw active duty. | An Official Journal Of The NRA, Got M2 Ball? During World War II, nine of the 10 prime contractors that manufactured the M1 carbine had never produced firearms before the war (the sole exception was Winchester). All of those were of the Postage Stamp variety. Springfield, The M14 rifle, officially the United States Rifle, 7.62mm, M14,[65] is an American selective fire automatic rifle that fires 7.6251mm NATO(.308 Winchester) ammunition. The M1 Garand was potentially as accurate as any service rifle ever made. The IHC people may not have been very proficient at making Garands but they cant be accused of being quitters. Firearms made at Springfield Armory after 1865 were given unique serial numbers for identification purposes. Slightly later examples typically had the more commonly seen circled P proofmark (sans serif) applied to the face of the grip but still had the crossed cannons escutcheon stamped on either the left or right side. WebVERY NICE World War 2 M1 Garand made by the Springfield Armory. While the M1E5 was more compact than the standard Garand rifle, the short barrel made it an unpleasant gun to fireand the advantages were not judged to be sufficient to offset the disadvantages. This resulted in the development of the M1D, which utilized a simpler, single-ring Springfield Armory mount attached to the barrel rather than the receiver. As a result, they cannot be loaded with, much less fire live ammunition. It was designated as a carbine and not a rifle. A. WebM1 Garand Foreign Military Assistance (FMA/MAP) Data. It is engaged when it is pressed rearward into the trigger guard, and disengaged when it is pushed forward and is protruding outside of the trigger guard. However, they may still be used for demonstration or instructional purposes. It seems our military would have been better served by a firearm of this type that had better performance. While the members of the test committee liked the concept of the short M1 rifle, it was determined that the muzzle blast was excessive and was compared to a flash bulb going off in the darkened jungle. These bayonets came with the M3 olive-drab fiberglass scabbard. Another variant that never saw duty was the T20E2. In June 1944, the M1C was adopted as a standard sniper rifle by the U.S. Army to supplement the venerable M1903A4, but few saw combat; wartime production was 7,971 M1Cs. This includes not only information about their purchase and use, but also the promotion of firearm safety and training. Beretta also produced Garands using Winchester tooling. Overton Co. A hallmark of IHC M1 stocks is the presence of numbers stamped in the barrel channel. Although three-digit numbers have been reported, the overwhelming majority are four digits, sometimes with a letter prefix or suffix. A cleaning tool, oiler and grease containers could be stored in two cylindrical compartments in the buttstock for use in the field. In 1924, twenty-four rifles, identified as "M1922s", were built at Springfield. The 7,008,000 serial number rifle you mentioned is a commercial-production M1 receiver that was manufactured circa the 1980s by a civilian firm that copyrighted the name Springfield Armory years after the National Armory in Springfield, Mass., closed. Once production was underway, a plethora of functioning glitches arose, including a serious jamming problem that completely shut down the assembly line for three months until the cause could be discovered and a remedy devised. To its credit, Harrington & Richardson did a great deal to assist International Harvester throughout the latter entitys M1 production program. The M1 Garand was one of the first self-loading rifles to use stainless steel for its gas tube, in an effort to prevent corrosion. Only one example of the M1E5 was fabricated for testing, and the gun resides today in the Springfield Armory National Historic Site Museum. [49] The sniper versions were modified to accept scope mounts, and two versions (the M1C, formerly M1E7, and the M1D, formerly M1E8) were produced, although not in significant quantities during World War II. The regulations were eventually tightened up to prohibit such sales, and the spigot was soon closed on the re-importation of IHC Garands. The phone is answered during museum operating hours. It was undoubtedly one of those, It seemed like a good idea at the time situations. The Receiver Serial number dates to July 1942 early in the war. Barrel is unplugged but is welded to the receiver. Harrington & Richardson was initially assigned two blocks of serial numbers: 4,660,001 to 4,800,000 and 5,488,247 to 5,793,847. The M14 rifle is basically an improved select-fire M1 Garand with a 20-round magazine. 2437139, and Springfield Armory's T26 were sent to Aberdeen Proving Ground (APG) on July 26, 1945, for testing. The M1 Garand Serial Numbers & Data Sheets A pocket reference guide to the M1 rifle with 84 data sheets on original rifles. .30 M1E5/Springfield/Armory/1". In hindsight, senior management (and likely stockholders as well) probably questioned the wisdom of getting involved in making military rifles. The purpose of this book is to provide the reader with serial number tables and a large sampling of data sheets to aid in identification and restoration. In hindsight, senior management (and likely stockholders as well) probably questioned the wisdom of getting involved in making military rifles. WebWelcome to USRIFLECAL30M1.com! As with many of the other components, the manufacture of stocks by International Harvester did not proceed as smoothly as originally envisioned. Before 1865, serial numbers were not given to National Armory Weapons, even though production began at Springfield Armory in 1795 with the Model 1795 Flintlock Musket. It was recommended that a pistol grip be installed, which was done for subsequent testing. In September 1955, IHCs parent company negotiated a sale of the Evansville facility to the Whirlpool Corp. To add insult to injury, the sales contract mandated that Whirlpool take possession of the plant in January 1956. SA/IHC Arrowhead ReceiversThe first receivers made by Springfield Armory for International Harvester were in the approximate 4,440,000-4,441,100 serial number range and, for the most part, were consecutively numbered. % One Armory Square On June 15, 1951, the Ordnance Dept. The serial number cited in the article Post-World War II M1 Garands (August 2006, p. 48) you referenced was simply the highest number reported in government documents available at the time and not necessarily the highest serial number utilized by the Springfield Armory. The M1 Garand: Serial Numbers & Data Sheets is in response to requests by collectors to produce a pocket reference guide to collecting the M1 Garand. Why wasnt this done? The information provided herein, by no means, includes all possible variations. serial numbers. Picked up an expert. These receivers were acquired from SA by IHC to complete its production commitments. Harrington & Richardson Arms. military. Other problems cropped up and were solved one by one, but IHC was never able to meet its contractual production schedule. When the last cartridge is fired, the rifle ejects the clip and locks the bolt open. Retrieved February 18, 2023, from, "FM 23-100", Department of the Army (1943), Canadian Army EME Manuals; photographic evidence; book, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Marine Corps Silent Drill Platoon, List of U.S. Army weapons by supply catalog designation, https://www.nps.gov/articles/springfieldarmoryww2.htm, United States Army Command and General Staff College, "The Beretta "Type E" Garand, Variations on John Garand's Combat Proven M1", "U.S. Department of the Army Technical Manual No. The following
WebHistory of the M1 Garand. The test report found that the modified rifle's muzzle flash, blast, and recoil were all significantly higher than that of the standard rifle. The profile of the stock behind the receiver heel on the IHC Garand was noticeably narrower than found on the contemporary H&R M1 stocks. 
Post-World War II M1 Garand Rifles | An Official Journal Of The NRA 
The fact that Evansville, Ind., and Springfield, Mass., are more than 800 miles apart was seen as an important reason for selecting International Harvester to supplement Springfield Armorys M1 rifle production. Except for very early examples, the barrels made under subcontract for International Harvester can be identified by a punch mark between the LMR and the drawing number. 
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